Bankruptcy filings are a reality for many individuals and businesses in the United States. According to the latest bankruptcy filings by state, California holds the record for having the highest number of bankruptcy cases, with 61,738 in total. The majority of this number came from non-commercial bankruptcies, with 59,058 cases, while there were only 2,682 commercial bankruptcies. Bankruptcy cases are heard in federal courts.
The general trial court where most cases take place is called a district court. District courts deal with cases within their jurisdiction under the federal court system, including bankruptcy cases. Of the district courts, there are courts specializing in bankruptcy. Having specialized courts to hear bankruptcy cases is essential because of the many complexities and details involved in bankruptcy.
For example, a bankruptcy judge would have to decide under which chapter should be filed, participate in how each application is processed and what debts are forgiven, and how payment plans are established. While bankruptcy judges can also rule on non-bankruptcy cases, their main area of expertise is the bankruptcy court. Each of the 94 federal judicial districts deals with bankruptcy matters, and in nearly every district, bankruptcy cases are filed with the bankruptcy court. Bankruptcy laws help people who can no longer pay their creditors to start from scratch by liquidating their assets to pay off their debts or creating a payment plan. The total number of new commercial and consumer bankruptcies filed in March grew by 33.5% compared to the previous month, according to Epiq, with a 34% increase in consumer applications and 26% in commercial cases. It is important for individuals and businesses to understand the process of filing for bankruptcy and the implications it has on their financial future.
Knowing where most bankruptcies are filed can help individuals and businesses make informed decisions about their financial situation. It is also important to understand that filing for bankruptcy is not always the best option and should be considered carefully before making any decisions.
